In East Africa is a country that shares its borders with Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Rwanda is known for its green, undulating hills and volcanic peaks. Few destinations can rival Rwanda’s reputation for safety, cleanliness, and hospitality. Kigali, its capital, holds the title of Africa’s cleanest city, a feat achieved through groundbreaking environmental policies and the deeply rooted practice of Umuganda, where communities unite to beautify their surroundings.
Adding to its global presence, Rwanda’s partnerships with Arsenal and PSG through the “Visit Rwanda” campaign have drawn millions of eyes to its wildlife, culture, and eco-tourism innovations. These efforts, alongside its conservation-first approach to tourism, make Rwanda a leader in sustainable and purposeful travel in Africa.
If you’re searching for the top places to visit in Rwanda, prepare for an adventure that combines encounters with rare wildlife, vibrant culture, and stunning natural scenery.
Volcanoes National Park – Home of the Mountain Gorillas

Standing at the edge of the misty Virunga Mountains, Volcanoes National Park is the crown jewel of Rwanda’s tourism. This is where you’ll find one of the last remaining populations of endangered mountain gorillas. Trekking through dense bamboo forests to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat is an experience like no other.
What to Expect:
- What to Expect: A trek typically lasts 2-6 hours, depending on the location of the gorilla families. Along the way, guides share fascinating insights into the gorillas’ behaviours and the park’s ecology.
- Practical Tip: Book your permits well in advance, as they are limited to protect the gorillas. Wear sturdy hiking boots, long sleeves, and carry water.
Additional Activities:
- Golden Monkey Tracking: These playful primates are a delight to watch as they swing through bamboo groves.
- Hiking Mount Bisoke: For those who love adventure, hiking this volcano offers a challenging climb with a rewarding view of a crater lake at the summit.
- Dian Fossey: A trek to the Karisoke Research Centre allows you to pay homage to the legacy of Dian Fossey, a pioneer in gorilla conservation.
- Cultural Tours: Visit local communities around the park to learn about Rwandan traditions and crafts.
Beyond the gorillas, the park also hosts golden monkeys, a vibrant and playful species found leaping through the bamboo groves. The park is also a birdwatcher’s paradise, boasting over 200 bird species, including the striking Rwenzori turaco and the rare Shelley’s crimsonwing, making it a rewarding destination for keen ornithologists.
For those seeking a physical challenge, the towering Mount Karisimbi beckons. This dormant volcano, standing at 4,507 metres, is the highest peak in Rwanda and offers a thrilling two-day trek through varied landscapes, from lush forests to rugged alpine meadows. The panoramic views from the summit are breathtaking, making the climb a worthy adventure
Kigali – A City of Vibrance

Rwanda’s capital, Kigali, is a city of contrasts, seamlessly blending its dynamic modernity with a profound sense of history. Known for its cleanliness, Kigali is often the gateway for travellers arriving in the country.
Must-Visit Spots:
- Kigali Genocide Memorial: A deeply moving site that honours the memory of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. It’s a space for reflection and a testament to Rwanda’s journey of reconciliation.
- Inema Arts Centre: Showcasing contemporary African art, this vibrant space also offers workshops and live performances.
- Nyamirambo Women’s Centre: Join a walking tour to learn about local life, enjoy a cooking class, and shop for handcrafted items.
Additional Activities:
- Explore Kimironko Market: This bustling market is a sensory delight where you can buy local produce, spices, and traditional fabrics.
- Rwanda Art Museum: Formerly the presidential palace, it’s now home to a stunning collection of contemporary African art.
- Take a Coffee Tour: Rwanda is famed for its high-quality coffee. A visit to a Kigali café or plantation offers the opportunity to taste and learn about the coffee production process.
Travel Tip: Kigali’s vibrant dining scene is not to be missed. Try traditional Rwandan dishes like isombe (cassava leaves) and brochettes (skewered meat) at local restaurants.
Nyungwe Forest National Park – A Chimpanzee Paradise

If the idea of walking amidst tropical rainforest canopies and hearing the calls of chimpanzees excites you, Nyungwe Forest National Park should be on your list. This biodiverse rainforest is one of Africa’s oldest and is home to over 13 primate species.
Main Activities:
- Chimpanzee Trekking: Early morning treks lead you to groups of chimpanzees as they forage and interact in the lush greenery.
- Canopy Walk: This suspended walkway provides panoramic views of the forest – an exhilarating experience that lets you see the rainforest from a bird’s-eye perspective.
- Birdwatching Tours: Nyungwe boasts over 300 bird species, making it a paradise for bird enthusiasts.
- Waterfall Hikes: Trails like the Kamiranzovu Marsh and Isumo Waterfall lead you through dense foliage to picturesque waterfalls.
- Colobus Monkey Tracking: Discover large groups of colobus monkeys leaping between trees in their natural habitat.
Practical Tip: Plan your chimpanzee trek for the morning, as the chimps are most active at dawn. Pack a waterproof jacket, as the forest can be humid and prone to sudden rain.
Lake Kivu

The tranquil waters of Lake Kivu, one of Africa’s Great Lakes, offer an opportunity for a breathtaking experience. Bordering the Democratic Republic of Congo, this massive lake is surrounded by idyllic towns like Gisenyi, Kibuye, and Cyangugu.
Top Activities:
- Relax on the beaches of Gisenyi, where you can soak in stunning views or take a boat ride to explore the lake’s secluded islands.
- Take a boat trip to Napoleon Island, known for its unique shape and the thousands of fruit bats that inhabit it.
- Hike along the Congo Nile Trail, a scenic route that runs along the lake, offering a mix of walking, biking, and cultural encounters in the villages you pass.
- Visit nearby hot springs, such as the Rubavu Hot Springs, for a soothing experience.
- Engage in water sports, including kayaking, paddleboarding, and fishing, which are widely available in Gisenyi and Kibuye.
- Enjoy a sunset cruise to take in the breathtaking hues of the lake as the day winds down.
- Discover the vibrant birdlife of the region. Lake Kivu and its surroundings are a haven for birdwatchers, with species such as African fish eagles, malachite kingfishers, and pied crows making regular appearances.
- Visit local tea and coffee plantations near the lake, where you can learn about Rwanda’s thriving coffee culture and sample some of the world’s finest beans.
Travel Tip: Combine your visit to Lake Kivu with a trip to Volcanoes National Park, as they are within easy reach of each other. Bring comfortable walking shoes if you plan to explore the Congo Nile Trail or visit the tea plantations.
Akagera National Park – A Conservation Success Story
For lovers of African wildlife, Akagera National Park is a must-visit. Once on the brink of collapse, this park has undergone a remarkable revival and is now home to the Big Five: lions, elephants, rhinos, leopards, and buffalo.
Safari Highlights:
- Enjoy a guided game drive through savannahs, woodlands, and wetlands.
- At night, head out on a Night Game Drives to experience the thrill of seeing nocturnal animals, such as leopards and hyenas, in their natural element.
- Take a boat safari on Lake Ihema to spot hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of bird species.
- Stay overnight at a luxurious lodge for an immersive bush experience.
Recommended Places to Stay:
- Magashi Camp: A luxury tented camp offering exclusive access to Akagera’s wildlife-rich wilderness.
- Ruzizi Tented Lodge: An eco-friendly lodge nestled on the shores of Lake Ihema, providing intimate bush experiences.
- Karenge Bush Camp: A seasonal camp that offers a rustic yet charming safari experience.
- Mantis Akagera Game Lodge: Perfectly balancing luxury, modern architecture, and sustainability, this lodge is ideal for a serene stay amidst the wilderness.
Practical Tip: Morning and evening game drives offer the best opportunity of spotting wildlife. Don’t forget your binoculars for birdwatching!

Cultural Experiences in Musanze
Located near Volcanoes National Park, Musanze is more than just a base for gorilla trekking. This bustling town offers a gateway to Rwanda’s cultural heart.
What to Do:
- Visit the Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village to learn about traditional Rwandan lifestyles, music, and dance.
- Explore local markets where you can purchase handwoven baskets and vibrant fabrics.
- Engage with community projects that support local artisans and farmers.
Travel Tip: The markets in Musanze are a great place to buy souvenirs and support local entrepreneurs.
King’s Palace Museum – A Glimpse into Rwanda’s Royal History
Located in Nyanza, the King’s Palace Museum is a fascinating site that offers insights into Rwanda’s pre-colonial era. This reconstructed royal compound includes traditional thatched huts and exhibits on the country’s monarchs.
- Why Visit: Learn about Rwanda’s traditional governance, admire the Inyambo cattle with their regal horns, and understand the symbolic significance of the palace’s architecture.
- Practical Tip: Combine this visit with a trip to the nearby National Museum of Rwanda in Huye for a comprehensive understanding of the country’s history and culture.
Experience Rwanda
From the verdant rainforests of Nyungwe to the savannahs of Akagera, and from the clean streets of Kigali to the tranquil shores of Lake Kivu, Rwanda offers a travel experience that is as enriching as it is extraordinary.
Ready to explore the top places to visit in Rwanda? Let Visit Africa guide you on a journey filled with breathtaking encounters and inspiring discoveries. Rwanda is waiting—start planning today!