Murchison Falls National Park
Uganda’s largest national park and home to the world’s most powerful waterfall.
Overview
Murchison Falls National Park, located in northwestern Uganda, is a remarkable natural wonder known for its dramatic waterfalls, diverse wildlife, and rich ecosystems. Spanning approximately 3,893 square kilometers, it is Uganda’s largest national park. The park’s most iconic feature is the Murchison Falls, where the Nile River plunges 45 meters through a narrow gorge, creating a thunderous roar and a stunning spray of water. The climate is typically warm and tropical, with a rainy season from April to November and a dry season from December to March. The park’s diverse habitats, including savannah, riverine forest, and wetlands, support a wide range of wildlife, such as elephants, lions, leopards, giraffes, and buffalo, along with a variety of antelope species. The Nile River within the park is home to one of the world’s densest populations of hippos and crocodiles, and the riverbanks are a haven for birdwatchers, with over 450 bird species recorded, including the rare shoebill stork. Murchison Falls National Park offers numerous activities for visitors, such as game drives, boat cruises along the Nile, and guided nature walks. The breathtaking landscapes, combined with the park’s rich biodiversity, make it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
Things to Do
Boat Safari on the Nile: Experience the thrill of a boat safari along the Nile River. Encounter hippos, crocodiles, and diverse bird species. The highlight is reaching the base of Murchison Falls, with the roaring waters creating an unforgettable backdrop.
Game Drives in the Savannah: Embark on an exciting game drive through the park’s vast savannahs. Spot iconic African wildlife, including elephants, lions, giraffes, and buffalo. The diverse landscapes provide a stunning setting for an immersive safari adventure.
Hike to the Top of Murchison Falls: For the adventurous, take a hike to the top of Murchison Falls. Enjoy panoramic views of the Nile River and surrounding landscapes. Feel the mist on your face as you witness the sheer power of the falls from an elevated vantage point.
What to See
Murchison Falls: Marvel at the awe-inspiring Murchison Falls, where the mighty Nile River forces its way through a narrow gorge, creating a powerful cascade. The sheer force and beauty of the falls make it a must-see natural wonder.
Nile Delta and Lake Albert: Explore the scenic Nile Delta and the expansive Lake Albert. The delta is a haven for birdwatchers, offering a diverse range of bird species. Take in the breathtaking views of Lake Albert, surrounded by lush vegetation.
Budongo Forest: Discover the rich biodiversity of Budongo Forest, home to chimpanzees and various primate species. The dense forest provides a unique opportunity for nature enthusiasts to observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Murchison Falls National Park is during the dry seasons, from December to February and June to September. The weather is favorable, and wildlife is more concentrated around water sources, making it ideal for game viewing and boat safaris.
Getting there
By Road: Travelers can reach Murchison Falls National Park by road from Kampala. The journey takes approximately 5-6 hours, offering glimpses of Uganda’s diverse landscapes along the way.
By Air: For a quicker option, there are domestic flights available to Pakuba Airstrip and Bugungu Airstrip, both located within the park. This allows visitors to enjoy an aerial perspective of the park before landing.
Where to Stay
Mid-Range Accommodation:
Pakuba Safari Lodge
 Pakuba Safari Lodge, located near Murchison Falls National Park, offers comfortable mid-range accommodation. The lodge provides a serene environment, with well-appointed rooms and proximity to wildlife.
Fort Murchison LodgeÂ
Situated close to the park, Fort Murchison Lodge offers mid-range accommodation with a unique setting. Guests can enjoy comfortable rooms and a variety of activities, including boat safaris and nature walks.
Murchison River LodgeÂ
Nestled along the Nile, Murchison River Lodge provides mid-range lodging near the park. The lodge offers a peaceful retreat with comfortable accommodations and stunning views of the river.
Luxury Accommodation:
Paraa Safari Lodge: Paraa Safari Lodge, located at the heart of Murchison Falls National Park, offers a luxurious experience. Guests can enjoy upscale rooms, fine dining, and panoramic views of the Nile River. The lodge provides a range of activities, including game drives and boat safaris.
Baker’s Lodge: Situated on the southern bank of the Nile, Baker’s Lodge offers luxury accommodation with a focus on personalized service. The lodge provides spacious and well-appointed cottages, gourmet dining, and guided wildlife experiences.
Chobe Safari Lodge: Chobe Safari Lodge is a luxury option located near the park. Guests can expect premium accommodations, excellent dining options, and a range of activities, including game drives and boat cruises on the Nile.
Other Attractions in Uganda
Bwindi Impenetrable National Park
Queen Elizabeth National Park
Kibale National Park
Kidepo Valley National Park
Lake Mburo National Park
Mount Sabyinyo
Ssese Islands
Uganda Museum
Sipi Falls
Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Entebbe Zoo
Rwenzori Mountains
Mountain Elgon
Pian Upe Wildlife Reserve
Lake Bunyoyi
Mabira Forest
Mabamba Swamp
Semuliki National Park
General Knowledge Base
General information about Murchision Falls National Park
Murchison Falls National Park is located in northwestern Uganda, straddling the districts of Nwoya, Buliisa, Kiryandongo, and Masindi.
The park covers an expansive area of about 3,840 square kilometers (1,480 square miles).
The park is famous for the powerful Murchison Falls, where the Nile River forces its way through a narrow gorge, creating a spectacular waterfall.
 The Murchison Falls stand about 43 meters (141 feet) high, creating a breathtaking natural wonder.
The park is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including elephants, lions, giraffes, hippos, crocodiles, and numerous bird species.
Yes, visitors can enjoy boat cruises along the Nile River, offering unique opportunities to spot hippos, crocodiles, and various bird species.
 The dry seasons (December to February and June to September) are ideal for wildlife viewing, as animals concentrate around water sources.
Yes, the Budongo Forest Reserve within the park is home to a population of chimpanzees, offering primate viewing experiences.
The Nile Delta in the park is known for its rich birdlife, providing excellent birdwatching opportunities.
Murchison Falls National Park is approximately a 4-5 hours’ drive from Kampala, making it accessible for a weekend safari.
Murchison Falls National Park is a protected area, contributing to the conservation of Uganda’s diverse ecosystems and wildlife.
Yes, visitors have the unique opportunity to experience Murchison Falls from the air through hot air balloon safaris.
