Antananarivo

The lively capital city with rich history and markets

Overview

Antananarivo is the bustling capital city of Madagascar, an island nation located off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a history dating back over 2,000 years, Antananarivo has been shaped by the diverse cultures and traditions of the Malagasy people, as well as the influence of French colonialism. The city is situated in the central highlands region of Madagascar and is surrounded by lush green hills and rice paddies. The climate in Antananarivo is generally mild, with temperatures ranging from 15 to 25 degrees Celsius throughout the year. The city is home to a vibrant array of wildlife and plant species, including the iconic lemurs, chameleons, baobab trees, and orchids. A visit to Antananarivo is truly a breathtaking experience, with its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Things to Do

Visit the Royal Palace of Ambohimanga Located just outside of Antananarivo, the Royal Palace of Ambohimanga is a UNESCO World Heritage site that dates back to the 16th century. This palace was once the residence of the Malagasy royal family and is an excellent example of traditional Malagasy architecture. Visitors can explore the palace, learn about Malagasy history, and enjoy the beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.

Explore the Andafiavaratra Palace Also known as the Prime Minister’s Palace, the Andafiavaratra Palace is a colonial-era building that now serves as the official residence of the Prime Minister of Madagascar. Visitors can take a guided tour of the palace, which includes several museums that showcase Malagasy art and culture.

Shop at the Zoma Market The Zoma Market is a bustling open-air market that takes place every Saturday in Antananarivo. Here, you can find a wide variety of goods, including fresh produce, traditional handicrafts, and clothing. The market is a great place to immerse yourself in the local culture and practice your bargaining skills.

Taste the Local Cuisine Madagascar has a unique culinary culture that blends African, Asian, and European influences. Some popular local dishes to try in Antananarivo include romazava (a meat and vegetable stew), ravitoto (pork and cassava leaves), and vary sosoa (rice mixed with vegetables and meat). Be sure to also try the local street food, such as samosas and brochettes (grilled meat skewers).

Visit the Lemurs’ Park Lemurs’ Park is a nature reserve located just outside of Antananarivo. This park is home to several species of lemurs, as well as other animals such as reptiles and birds. Visitors can take a guided tour of the park and learn about the unique wildlife of Madagascar.

What to See

Rova of Antananarivo: This is the historical palace of the Merina kings, situated on a hill in the heart of the city. It offers panoramic views of the city and is a great place to learn about the history of Madagascar.

Andafiavaratra Palace: This is another historical palace situated in the city, which has now been converted into a museum. It is a great place to learn about the culture and traditions of the Malagasy people.

Ambohimanga: This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated just outside the city. It is a complex of royal palaces and tombs, which are an important part of Malagasy history and culture.

Analakely Market: This is the largest market in the city, where you can find everything from fresh produce to handicrafts. It is a great place to experience the local culture and interact with the locals.

Tsimbazaza Zoo: This is a popular attraction among families, as it is home to many species of animals that are native to Madagascar. It is a great place to learn about the wildlife of Madagascar.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Antananarivo is during the dry season, which runs from April to October. During this time, the weather is pleasant, with warm temperatures during the day and cooler temperatures at night. The skies are clear, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as sightseeing and hiking. If you are planning to visit Antananarivo during the peak tourist season, which is from July to August, make sure to book your accommodations well in advance to avoid any last-minute hassles.

Getting there

By Road: Antananarivo, the capital of Madagascar, can be accessed by road from various cities within the country. The main highways leading to Antananarivo are RN1, RN2, RN4, and RN7. These highways connect the capital to the major cities in Madagascar, including Toamasina, Antsirabe, and Fianarantsoa. It’s important to note that the roads in Madagascar can be rough and bumpy, so it’s advisable to use a four-wheel-drive vehicle.

By Air: Antananarivo can be accessed by air through the Ivato International Airport, which is located approximately 16 kilometers north of the city. Ivato International Airport is the largest airport in Madagascar and serves various international and domestic airlines. Some of the airlines that operate flights to Ivato International Airport include Air Madagascar, Ethiopian Airlines, and Turkish Airlines. Upon arrival at the airport, there are various transport options available, including taxis, car rentals, and shuttles.

Where to Stay

Mid-Range Accommodation:

Hotel Colbert

Hotel Colbert offers comfortable mid-range accommodation in Antananarivo. The hotel features well-appointed rooms, a restaurant serving local and international cuisine, and a bar. Guests can enjoy the central location and easy access to the city’s attractions.

Central Hotel Tana

Central Hotel Tana provides mid-range accommodation with a focus on convenience. The hotel offers modern rooms, a restaurant serving delicious meals, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city. Guests can relax in a comfortable setting close to the city center.

Luxury Accommodation:

Palissandre Hotel & Spa

Palissandre Hotel & Spa offers luxurious accommodation in Antananarivo. The hotel features elegant rooms and suites, a restaurant serving gourmet cuisine, and a spa offering a range of treatments. Guests can enjoy the ultimate in luxury and comfort in the heart of the city.

Carlton Hotel

Carlton Hotel provides exclusive luxury accommodation in Antananarivo. The hotel features luxurious rooms with city views, a restaurant serving fine dining cuisine, and a swimming pool. Guests can experience the best of Antananarivo in a sophisticated setting.